Aia ʻo Istanbul E-pass i kahi tiketi komo ʻo Istanbul Archaeological Museum. E nānā wale i kāu QR code ma ka puka komo a komo i loko.
ʻO nā Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul, ka hale hōʻikeʻike mua o Turkey, aia ma luna o hoʻokahi miliona mau mea waiwai mai nā civilizations i ulu a puni ka ʻāina, mai ka Caucasus a i Anatolia, a me Mesopotamia a hiki i Arabia.
Moʻolelo o Archaeological Museum ma Istanbul
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Imperial, kahi e waiho ai i nā mea archaeological i loaʻa mai ka hale pule ʻo Hagia Irene kokoke, ua hoʻokumu ʻia i ka makahiki 1869. Ua neʻe ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike i ka hale nui (ka Archeology Museum), i kūkulu ʻia e ka mea kākau kaulana ʻo Alexander Vallaury, a lawe i kāna. i kēia manawa me ke kūkulu ʻana i nā ʻāpana kōkua ma waena o 1903 a me 1907.
Ua mālama ʻia kēia e Osman Hamdi Bey, ka luna o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Imperial a me kahi mea pena kiʻi kaulana nona ke kiʻi "Tortoise Trainer" e hōʻike ʻia nei ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Pera.
Ua hoʻolālā ʻo Alexandre Vallaury i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Ancient Orient structure, i hoʻopau ʻia ma 1883 e Osman Hamdi Bey.
I ka makahiki 1472, ua kauoha ʻo Fatih Sultan Mehmed e kūkulu ʻia ka Pavilion Tiled. ʻO ia wale nō ka hale ma Istanbul me ka hale hoʻolālā ʻano Seljuks.
ʻO wai ke kuleana no ke kūkulu ʻana i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul?
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological kekahi o nā hale liʻiliʻi i kūkulu ʻia ma ke ʻano he hale hōʻikeʻike ma ka honua ʻo ia kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nani loa o Istanbul o ka hoʻolālā neo-classical. Wahi a ka pediment 'Asar-Atika Museum' (Museum of Ancient Works) ma ka ʻōlelo Ottoman. Sultan II. Ua kākau ʻo Aldulhamid ma ka tughra. No ka hōʻike ʻana i nā mea hana nui e like me Iskender Tomb, Lycia Tomb, a me Tabnit Tomb, Crying Women Tomb, i hoʻokuʻu ʻia ma Istanbul mai ka ʻeli ʻana o Sidon King Necropolis i hana ʻia e Osman Hamdi Bey i ka makahiki 1887 a me 1888, ua koi ʻia kahi hale hōʻikeʻike hou.
ʻO Architect o Istanbul Archeology Museum
ʻO Alexandre Vallaury, he mea kākau kiʻi Palani, nāna i mālama i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o ka Archaeological Museum. Ma waena o 1897 a me 1901, ua kūkulu ʻo Vallaury i kahi hale nani Neo-Classical.
Me nā hale, ua hana ʻo ia ma ka Historical Peninsula a me nā kahakai ʻo Bosphorus, ua hāʻawi ʻo Alexandre Vallaury i ka hoʻolālā ʻana o Istanbul. Ua hoʻolālā pū kēia mea hoʻolālā hanohano i ka Hotel Pera Palas a me ka Ahmet Afif Pasha Mansion ma ka Bosphorus.
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul kahi hōʻiliʻili nui ma kahi o hoʻokahi miliona mau mea kiʻi mai nā civilizations perse, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo ʻAsuria, Hittite, ʻAigupita, Helene, Roma, Byzantine, a me nā kuʻuna Turkish, kahi i hoʻopilikia nui i ka mōʻaukala.
ʻO nā Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul kekahi o nā hale kiʻekiʻe he ʻumi ma ka honua a ʻo ka mea mua ma Turkey e pili ana i ka hoʻolālā, hoʻokumu ʻana, a me ka hoʻohana ʻana ma ke ʻano he hale moʻomeheu.
ʻO ka pā a me nā māla ma ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology ʻo Istanbul he mālie a nani. ʻO ka hoʻolālā ʻana a me nā hale o nā hale hōʻikeʻike he mea kupanaha like.
ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Hikina Kahiko (Eski Sark Eserler Muzesi), ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology (Arkeoloji Muzesi), a me ka Tiled Pavilion (Cinili Kosk) nā mea nui ʻekolu o ka paʻakikī. Aia i loko o kēia mau hale hōʻikeʻike nā hōʻiliʻili hale aliʻi o Osman Hamdi Bey, ka luna hale hōʻikeʻike, ka mea pena kiʻi, a me ka archaeologist. Hiki ke komo maʻalahi ka paʻakikī ma ka iho ʻana i ka puʻu mai ka Hale Hoʻokolokolo Mua o Topkapi a i ʻole mai ka puka nui o Gulhane Park.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Hikina Kahiko
Ke komo ʻoe i ka hale hōʻikeʻike, ʻo ka hale mua ma ka hema ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Hikina Kahiko. Hōʻike ka hale 1883 i nā mea kiʻi mai ka honua Arab mua-Islamic, Mesopotamia (Iraika i kēia manawa), ʻAigupita, a me Anatolia (ka nui o nā aupuni Heta). Mai poina e ʻike:
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He kope o ka Heta o ka ʻaelike mōʻaukala o Kadesa (1269) ma waena o nā aupuni ʻAigupita a me Heta.
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ʻO ka ʻīpuka kahiko o Babulona ʻIshtar, e hoʻi ana i ka noho aliʻi ʻana o Nebukaneza II.
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Hōʻike nā ʻāpana pōhaku aniani i nā holoholona like ʻole.
Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology
ʻO kēia hale neoclassical nui, i kūkulu hou ʻia i ko mākou kipa ʻana, aia ma ka ʻaoʻao o ka pā i piha i ke kolamu mai ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o ka Hikina Kahiko. Loaʻa iā ia kahi hōʻiliʻili nui o nā kiʻi kahiko a me ka sarcophagi a hōʻike i ka mōʻaukala kahiko o Istanbul, Byzantium, a me Turkish.
ʻO Sarcophagi mai nā wahi e like me ka Imperial Necropolis o Sidona, i ʻeli ʻia e Osman Hamdi Bey i ka makahiki 1887, ʻo ia kekahi o nā waiwai waiwai loa o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike. ʻAʻole e nalo ʻia nā Sarcophagus Wahine Kanikau.
Aia ma ka ʻēheu ʻākau o ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike he hōʻiliʻili nui o nā anthropoid sarcophagi mai Sidona a me sarcophagi mai Suria, Tesalonika, Lebanona, a me ʻEpesus (Efes). ʻO nā stelae a me nā pahu, mai ka makahiki 140 a me 270 paha, ua hōʻike ʻia i loko o ʻekolu lumi. ʻO ka Samara Sarcophagus mai Konya (3rd century AD.) Kū i waena o ka sarcophagi me kona mau wāwae lio a me nā keruba ʻakaʻaka. ʻO ke keʻena hope loa o kēia māhele e hōʻike ana i nā mosaics papahele Roma a me ka hoʻolālā Anatolian kahiko.
Pavilion Tiled
ʻO kēia pā hale nani, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1472 ma lalo o ke kauoha a Mehmet the Conqueror, ʻo ia ka hope o nā hale hōʻikeʻike o ka paʻakikī. Ma hope o ka pau ʻana o ka portico ma mua i ka makahiki 1737, ua kūkulu ʻo Sultan Abdul Hamit I (1774–89) i kahi hou me 14 kolamu marble i kona wā e noho aliʻi ana (1774–89).
Mai ka hopena o nā makahiki waena a hiki i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia iwakālua, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo Seljuk, Anatolian, a me Ottoman tile a me nā seramika. Eia kekahi, ʻo ka hōʻiliʻili ʻana i nā tile Iznik mai ka waena o 14 a i waena o 1700s mau kenekulia, i ka wā i ʻike ʻia ai ke kūlanakauhale no ka hana ʻana i nā tile kala maikaʻi loa o ka honua. ʻO ka mihrab nani mai ka Ibrahim Bey Imaret ma Karaman, i kūkulu ʻia i ka makahiki 1432, ʻike ʻia i kou hoʻokokoke ʻana i ke keʻena waena.
ʻO ka uku komo i ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archeology Istanbul
I ka makahiki 2023, ʻo ke kumukūʻai komo no ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike ʻo Istanbul Archeology he 100 Turkish Liras. No nā keiki ma lalo o ʻewalu makahiki, manuahi ke komo ʻana.
ʻO ka hua'ōlelo hope
ʻO ka Istanbul Archaeological Museums kahi hōʻiliʻili hanohano o nā hale moʻomeheu i hoʻokaʻawale ʻia i ʻekolu mau ʻāpana. ʻO ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Kiosk Tiled, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological, a me ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike o Ancient Oriental Works, ka Hale Hōʻikeʻike Archaeological ʻo Istanbul, ka hale hōʻikeʻike koʻikoʻi o Turkey, hale i nā miliona mau mea waiwai mai nā lāhui he nui i lawe ʻia mai nā ʻāina imperial.